Jharkhand Election 2024: High Turnout in Phase 1
The first phase of the Jharkhand Assembly Election 2024 began on November 13, featuring polling in 43 constituencies out of the total 81. The voter turnout was strong, with early data showing Simdega leading at 15.09% and Ranchi at 12.06%.
Voter Turnout and Security Measures
Polling kicked off at 7 AM across the state, with an overall turnout of 13.04% reported by 9 AM. Simdega witnessed the highest voter engagement, followed closely by Seraikela-Kharsawan. The Election Commission has classified 950 polling booths as sensitive, requiring heightened security measures. Voting at these booths will close earlier, at 4 PM.
Candidates and Key Contenders
A total of 638 candidates, including 73 women, are competing for the 43 seats in this phase. Prominent parties like the BJP, Congress, and Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) have fielded strong contenders. The BJP, led by Babulal Marandi, is pushing for a comeback against the ruling JMM-Congress alliance under Chief Minister Hemant Soren. Key constituencies like Ranchi, Simdega, and Seraikela are witnessing tight races that could shape the political landscape.
Manifesto Promises: BJP and JMM Present Key Proposals
The BJP’s manifesto focuses on national security, promising to curb illegal immigration from Bangladesh. It also aims to implement a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) and address the state’s unemployment issue. In contrast, the ruling JMM promises 33% reservation for women in government jobs and initiatives to support tribal communities. The Congress, part of the INDIA alliance, pledges free electricity, a caste-based census, and filling vacant government positions within a year.
Political Context and Outlook
The 2019 Jharkhand elections saw a coalition of JMM, Congress, and RJD form the government, with Hemant Soren as the Chief Minister. However, this year, a close fight is expected, especially with the BJP’s aggressive campaign focusing on development and cultural preservation. The INDIA alliance’s emphasis on social welfare and job creation adds to the competitive electoral environment.
Phase Two Voting Ahead
The second phase of polling for the remaining 38 seats is set for November 20. With crucial seats like Barhet, Ranchi, and Seraikela in contention, voter sentiment in these early stages could be an indicator of the final outcome.
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